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Majestic peak near Borgarnes

BORGARNES

Hafnarfjall

Majestic peak near Borgarnes

PEAK
787 M
ASCENT
718 M
LENGTH
8 KM
TIME
4.5 H (4 H MOVING)
EFFORT

Moderate to difficult. Appreciable altitude gain.

TERRAIN

Moderate. Mostly firm scree underfoot with a well established trail. Moderately steep throughout.

HAZARDS

Exposed and very windy once you get on the ridge.

SEASONS

Summer, fall.

POPULARITY

Low to moderate. Mostly local footfall during weekends, fairly deserted during the week.

Shaded-relief map of the Hafnarfjall hike with the GPS track HAFNARFJALL 787 M TRAILHEAD
GPS TRACK AS HIKED SEP 2018 · Elevation: ÍslandsDEM (Náttúrufræðistofnun / Landmælingar Íslands, CC BY 4.0)
GPX · OFFLINE PDF The route package arrives with launch.

The route

Hafnarfjall massif from the trail
Hafnarfjall massif from the trail

Hafnarfjall looms large above a good stretch of the Ring Road leading into Borgarnes from Reykjavík. This oft photographed mountain is easier to summit than what shows on the road side, but it is still a moderately challenging endeavor effort wise. Compounding the challenge, the ridge is exposed to strong westerly winds, making it a safe choice for calm weather only. On a clear day the views are awe inspiring, with everything from Borgarnes all the way to the top of the Snæfellsnes peninsula in view.

Starting from the newly improved parking area, head eastwards along a minor gravel road for about .4km, then turn right on a farm dirt track.

Hafnarfjall from the beginning of the hike
Hafnarfjall from the beginning of the hike

This track takes you towards the massif proper. At about the .9km mark bypass a small pond on the right.

Bypass a small pond
Bypass a small pond

Continue on the dirt track into the inner valley. To your left, bordered by a fence, a small stream named Ytra-Seleyrargil separates the rocky versants.

Follow the dirt track into the valley
Follow the dirt track into the valley

The track ends at about the 1.4km mark. To your left, you will see a small dam and old hydro power station on the Ytra-Seleyrargil.

Bypass dam on the left
Bypass dam on the left

Instead of continuing to follow the stream, head due east. Initially the well formed path follows along a small brook.

Path follows along a small brook
Path follows along a small brook

Eventually, the trail angles NW heading for the ridge. You will reach the ridge at 1.7km and about 210m a.s.l. in an area named Steini („Stone”). The obvious landmark here is a boulder perched atop the ridge.

Reach the ridge at Steini („Stone”)
Reach the ridge at Steini („Stone”)

The views towards the Borgarfjörður inlet and the town of Borgarnes are already majestic. They will accompany you and get grander as you ascend along the ridge for the rest of the climb.

View towards Borgarnes from Steini
View towards Borgarnes from Steini

For the most part the grade is moderate and the occasional steep section has switchbacks. Take time to admire the sheer cliffs adorning the north-west versant of the mountain.

Sheer cliffs top the north-west versant
Sheer cliffs top the north-west versant

Looking behind, the view is dominated by the dark profile of Tungukollur (670m), a steep basaltic scree mountain. Tungukollur completes the „7 peaks hike” that starts with Hafnarfjall and runs through the inner peaks of the Hafnarfjall massif. This hike is considerably harder, both in terms of effort and navigation, and is best left for a subsequent visit to the area.

Snow topped Tungukollur (670m) to the east
Snow topped Tungukollur (670m) to the east

To the left of Tungukollur the inner reaches of Borgarfjörður continue inland. Across the water in the distance you may be able to distinguish the pointy silhouette of Baula (934m), a standalone rocky peak in the west highlands.

Majestic northern views on the ascent
Majestic northern views on the ascent

To the right of Tungukollur sharp inner ridges are divided by deep valleys.

Deep valleys separate the inner peaks
Deep valleys separate the inner peaks

Ahead of you, two rocky peaks come into view. The right one, named Gildalshnúkur, is the tallest in Hafnarfjall at 844m. The left, unnamed one is slightly smaller at just over 800m.

Gildalshnúkur (844m) - to the right
Gildalshnúkur (844m) - to the right

On your right, bordered by the sheer cliffs of Hafnarfjall, the view is magnificent. Beyond the thin line of the Ring Road, Borgarfjörður is beautifully complex, with several peninsulas dotting the edges. One of those hosts the town of Borgarnes. Its position, encircled by water on all sides, looks quite precarious from up here.

Magnificent views to the north-west from the ridge
Magnificent views to the north-west from the ridge

Underfoot the terrain progresses from vegetated patches to rubble. The trail generally follows the ridge line, staying at a safe distance from the steep edge.

Trail follows the ridge line
Trail follows the ridge line

This being Iceland, snow is possible at higher elevations even in the fall.

Snow is possible at higher altitudes late in the season
Snow is possible at higher altitudes late in the season

At about 3.2km the trail leaves the ridge line and cuts across the steep slope. If snow is present pay particular attention to the area above you as unstable cornices can form and avalanches might develop.

Go across the steep slope
Go across the steep slope

Compounding the danger, the drop in the valley is steep, making a slip and slide quite dangerous. Turn back around if conditions are not safe.

Steep drop down in the valley
Steep drop down in the valley

The trail ascends more moderately across the slope until the 3.8km mark (750m a.s.l.) where you will reach a col between the Hafnarfjall peak visible from the road (to your right) and Gildalshnúkur on the left.

Approaching the col
Approaching the col

Once on the col, turn right towards Hafnarfjall. What follows is a steep but short ascent which ends abruptly at about 787m a.s.l. If you are lucky enough to summit on a calm day, the views from the top are awe inspiring. Behind you, across the col, the foreground will be dominated by Gildalshnúkur.

Gildalshnúkur (844m) from Hafnarfjall
Gildalshnúkur (844m) from Hafnarfjall

Ahead you will have an uninterrupted view of the entirety of the Borgarfjörður inlet with Snæfellsnes peninsula in the background.

View from the top: Borgarfjörður inlet with Snæfellsnes peninsula in the background
View from the top: Borgarfjörður inlet with Snæfellsnes peninsula in the background

To the south, the pointy top of Blákollur is framed by the distant silhouettes of Akrafjall and Esja.

View to the south with Blákollur in the mid ground and Akrafjall in the background
View to the south with Blákollur in the mid ground and Akrafjall in the background

If you have time and conditions allow, summit Gildalshnúkur by following the path slightly south to bypass the cliffs. Return via the same trail.

How to get there

From Reykjavík, take Rt 1 northbound. From the intersection with Rt 47 on the north side of Hvalfjörður drive 18.6km, then turn right onto a gravel road and then immediately right into the parking area.

Where to park

Starting coordinates: 64.51466° N, 21.89160° W . Room for a dozen cars in a parking lot on the side of route 1.

Trail etiquette

Leave no trace. Be respectful of private property.

Equipment

Sturdy boots (backpacking or light mountaineering) are essential. Hiking poles recommended for balance. Insect net recommended in summer at lower altitudes in warm weather.

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